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Chapter 7

Skeletal Muscle Relaxants

Neuromuskuläre Verbindung und Blockade
Neuromuskuläre Verbindung und Blockade
The site of chemical communication between a motor neuron and a muscle fiber is called the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). The end of the motor neuron at ...
Klassifizierung von Skelettmuskelrelaxantien
Klassifizierung von Skelettmuskelrelaxantien
Skeletal muscle relaxants are a group of drugs that can reduce muscle stiffness and induce temporary paralysis to relieve pain. These agents can act ...
Nichtdepolarisierende (kompetitive) neuromuskuläre Blocker: Wirkmechanismus
Nichtdepolarisierende (kompetitive) neuromuskuläre Blocker: Wirkmechanismus
Nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers induce paralysis by competitively blocking nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the muscle end plate. Examples ...
Nichtdepolarisierende (kompetitive) neuromuskuläre Blocker: Pharmakologische Wirkungen
Nichtdepolarisierende (kompetitive) neuromuskuläre Blocker: Pharmakologische Wirkungen
Nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers prevent the membrane depolarization of muscle cells and inhibit muscle contraction. These are usually administered ...
Nichtdepolarisierende (kompetitive) neuromuskuläre Blocker: Pharmakokinetik
Nichtdepolarisierende (kompetitive) neuromuskuläre Blocker: Pharmakokinetik
All neuromuscular blocking agents are injected intravenously because they are poorly absorbed from the GI tract. Rapid onset is achieved with intravenous ...
Depolarisierende Blocker: Wirkmechanismus
Depolarisierende Blocker: Wirkmechanismus
Depolarizing blockers act on skeletal muscle fibers' membranes and induce their depolarization. Most depolarizing blockers have two quaternary N+ ...
Depolarisierende Blocker: Pharmakokinetik
Depolarisierende Blocker: Pharmakokinetik
Depolarizing blockers are administered through intravenous injection. Succinylcholine is the most common choice of depolarizing blockers in emergency ...
Direkt wirkende Muskelrelaxanzien: Dantrolen und Botulinumtoxin
Direkt wirkende Muskelrelaxanzien: Dantrolen und Botulinumtoxin
Directly acting muscle relaxants like dantrolene and botulinum toxin (BoNT) have distinct mechanisms and applications. Dantrolene, a hydantoin derivative, ...
Skelettmuskelrelaxanzien: Nebenwirkungen
Skelettmuskelrelaxanzien: Nebenwirkungen
Skeletal muscle relaxants are widely used for muscle paralysis and relieving pain following any muscle injury or stiffness. However, depending on the drug ...
Skelettmuskelrelaxanzien: Therapeutische Anwendungen
Skelettmuskelrelaxanzien: Therapeutische Anwendungen
Skeletal muscle relaxants are used to relax muscle tone and alleviate painful muscle contractions. However, the choice of skeletal muscle relaxants ...
Spasmolytische Mittel: Chemische Klassifizierung
Spasmolytische Mittel: Chemische Klassifizierung
Spasmolytic agents are drugs used to alleviate muscle spasms and spasticity. They can be categorized into different chemical groups based on their ...
Peripher und zentral wirkende Muskelrelaxanzien: Ein Vergleich
Peripher und zentral wirkende Muskelrelaxanzien: Ein Vergleich
Skeletal muscle relaxants can target the central nervous system [CNS] to reduce muscle tension or act directly at the neuromuscular junction to ...
Zentral wirkende Muskelrelaxanzien: Therapeutische Anwendungen
Zentral wirkende Muskelrelaxanzien: Therapeutische Anwendungen
Centrally acting muscle relaxants reduce muscle tone and tension by interfering with the postsynaptic reflexes in the central nervous system. Centrally ...
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