Begin by measuring 23.3 milligrams of H2BDC triazole and place it into the scintillation vial. To dissolve the H2BDC ligand in the aqueous solution, transfer 1.0 milliliters of the 4%potassium hydroxide solution into the vial using a glass pipette. Next, sonicate the mixture until all solids completely dissolve.
Add one molar hydrochloric acid solution into the decarboxylate-containing vial and stir until a pH of 7 is reached. Add 33 milligrams of UiO-66 MOF to the scintillation vial. Then incubate the vial with the MOF and ligand at room temperature and 120 RPM in a shaker for 24 hours.
Next, isolate the solid MOF from the mixture by centrifugation at 1166g for five minutes. at room temperature. Add 10 milliliters of fresh methanol to the obtained solid MOF and shake the vial, creating a heterogeneous mixture to dissolve any remaining unchanged BDC ligands.
Isolate the solid once again by centrifuging the mixture at 1166g for five minutes at room temperature and dry it.