To begin, add one milliliter of 1%extracellular matrix to each well of a six well plate. Incubate the plate at 37 degrees Celsius in a 5%carbon dioxide atmosphere. After one hour, add two milliliters of prewarm maintenance medium containing 0.4 micromolar Y-27632 to each well.
To thaw the H9 embryonic stem cells, shake the cryovial stock in a 37 degree Celsius water bath for 30 seconds. Carefully sterilize the cryovial with a 75%disinfectant alcohol spray. Then transfer the thawed cells to a 15 milliliter tube containing the maintenance medium and Y-27632.
Centrifuge the tube at 190 G for five minutes at room temperature. Then carefully remove most of the supernatant and resuspend the cells in one milliliter of maintenance medium containing Y-27632. Dispense 0.5 milliliters of the cell suspension to each well of the extracellular matrix coated plate containing maintenance medium.
Shake the plate laterally and incubate the plate at 37 degrees Celsius under 5%carbon dioxide for at least 24 hours. Change the medium every day. Once the clone density reaches 70%remove the spent medium.
After 2D PBS washes, incubate the cells with one milliliter of EDTA for four to seven minutes at room temperature and discard EDTA completely. Add one milliliter of maintenance medium to the cells and tap the plate gently. Then transfer the dislodged cells to a 15 milliliter tube and mix them three to five times.
Add 20 to 100 microliters of cell suspension to each well of a previously prepared ECM-coated dish and mix well. Using a microscope, confirm the cell density and incubate the cells at 37 degrees Celsius under 5%carbon dioxide.