Name: retrieval of mouse oocytes
Uploaded: 2007-04-28T00:00:00
Description: Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Retrieval of Mouse Oocytes at JoVE.com

<p class="jove_content">I would like to thank Mike Dewey from the Peromyscus Genetic Stock Center for his help, patience and knowledge.</p>

<p class="jove_title">Embryo/Oocyte retrieval</p>
<ol>
<li>At least two hours prior to retrieval of embryos/oocytes, KSOM is placed in the 37&ordm;C CO<sub>2</sub> incubator and FHM must be thawed from -20&deg;. A glass dish containing three concave shallow wells is used to house drops of KSOM in the incubator. To prevent dehydration, the KSOM and dish are placed in a lidded container that has water at the bottom. This apparatus prevents evaporation without the use of mineral oil.<br /><br /></li>
<li>The oviducts from an ovulating female are p...

<p class="jove_content">In this article, we demonstrate the retrieval of oocytes from ovulation-induced (superovulated) Peromyscus.  The use of superovulation (as opposed to natural estrous cycle) is common due to the much greater resulting numbers.  However, caution must be taken in interpreting results utilizing such oocytes/embryos, as both the hormones used to induce ovulation and culturing may have effects.</p>

<p class="jove_content">When estrous has been confirmed, females are euthenized and oviducts recovered along with a small porti...

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		<table border="1">
		<thead>
		<tr>
		<th>Material Name</th>
		<th>Type</th>
		<th>Company</th>
		<th>Catalogue Number</th>
		<th>Comment</th>
		</tr>
		</thead>
		<tbody>
		
<tr>
<td>Flushing needle</td>
<td>Tool</td>
<td>Zephyrtronics</td>
<td>ZT5-130-L</td>
<td>30 gauge blunt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Forceps (2)</td>
<td>Tool</td>
<td>Roboz</td>
<td>RS-5060</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>Peromyscus</td>
<td>Animal</td>
<td>Peromyscus Genetic Stock Center</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>Scissors</td>
<td>Tool</td>
<td>Roboz</td>
<td>RS-5880</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>FHM HEPES Buffered Media</td>
<td>Reagent</td>
<td>Specialty Media</td>
<td>MR-025-d</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>KSOM Embryo Culture Medium (5x10 ml)</td>
<td>Reagent</td>
<td>Specialty Media</td>
<td>MR-020P-5F</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<tr>
<td>Mouth Pipette</td>
<td>Tool</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Pulled from glass capillaries and attached to rubber tubing</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Oocyte holding dish</td>
<td>Tool</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
<td>Glass container with concave divets</td>
</tr>		</tbody>
		</table>
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retrieval of mouse oocytes

To date, only a few studies have reported successful manipulations of Peromyscus embryogenesis or reproductive biology.  Together with the Peromyscus Genetic Stock Center (http://stkctr.biol.sc.edu), we are characterizing the salient differences needed to develop this system.  A primary goal has been to optimize oocyte/early embryo retrieval.

Watch this Scientific Journal Video about Retrieval of Mouse Oocytes at JoVE.com

Retrieval of Mouse Oocytes

<p class="jove_content">This protocol illustrates the technique for extracting oocytes or early-stage fertilized embryos from the oviduct of mice. The ability to identify the infindibulum and insert a blunt end needle into it is essential to correctly performing the procedure.</p>

To date, only a few studies have reported successful manipulations of Peromyscus embryogenesis or reproductive biology.  Together with the Peromyscus ...

Research

JoVE Journal

Biology

Nuclear Transfer into Mouse Oocytes

Nuclear transfer into an unfertilized oocyte can restore developmental potential to a differentiated cell. This demonstrates that the processes underlying ...

Patch Clamp Recording of Ion Channels Expressed in  Xenopus Oocytes

Since its development by Sakmann and Neher 1, 2, the patch clamp has become established as an extremely useful technique for electrophysiological ...

Microinjection of Xenopus Laevis Oocytes

Microinjection of Xenopus laevis oocytes followed by thin-sectioning electron microscopy (EM) is an excellent system for studying nucleocytoplasmic ...

Collection and Cryopreservation of Hamster Oocytes and Mouse Embryos

Embryos and oocytes were first successfully cryopreserved more than 30 years ago, when Whittingham et al. 1 and Wilmut 2 separately described that mouse ...

Primer Extension Capture: Targeted Sequence Retrieval from Heavily Degraded DNA Sources

We present a method of targeted DNA sequence retrieval from DNA sources which are heavily degraded and contaminated with microbial DNA, as is typical of ...

Visualizing RNA Localization in <em>Xenopus</em> Oocytes

Visualizing RNA Localization in Xenopus Oocytes

RNA localization is a conserved mechanism of establishing cell polarity.  Vg1 mRNA localizes to the vegetal pole of Xenopus laevis oocytes and acts to ...

Fertilization of <em>Xenopus oocytes</em> using the Host Transfer Method

Fertilization of Xenopus oocytes using the Host Transfer Method

Studying the contribution of maternally inherited molecules to vertebrate early development is often hampered by the time and expense necessary to ...

<em>In vivo</em> Imaging and Therapeutic Treatments in an Orthotopic Mouse Model of Ovarian Cancer

In vivo Imaging and Therapeutic Treatments in an Orthotopic Mouse Model of Ovarian Cancer

Human cancer and response to therapy is better represented in orthotopic animal models.  This paper describes the development of an orthotopic mouse model ...

Patch Clamp and Perfusion Techniques for Studying Ion Channels Expressed in <em>Xenopus</em> oocytes

Patch Clamp and Perfusion Techniques for Studying Ion Channels Expressed in Xenopus oocytes

The protocol presented here is designed to study the activation of the large conductance, voltage- and Ca2+-activated K+ (BK) channels. The protocol may ...

Generation of Mice Derived from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

The production of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from somatic cells provides a means to create valuable tools for basic research and may also ...