In Vivo Intracellular Recording of Type-Identified Rat Spinal Motoneurons During Trans-Spinal Direct Current Stimulation

0:45

Intravenous Line Placement

1:47

Tracheal Tube Introduction

2:24

Hind Limb Nerve Dissection

3:19

Laminectomy

3:50

Recording and Stimulation Preparation

4:46

Surface Electrode Placement

5:54

Dura and Pia Mater Opening

6:28

Trans-Spinal Direct Current Stimulation (tsDCS) Electrode Placement and Motoneuron racking and Penetration

7:07

Motoneuron Membrane and Firing Property Recording and tsDCS

8:37

Results: Representative Action Potentials and Membrane Property Analyses

10:24

Conclusion