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Capítulo 5

Estrutura das Proteínas

O que são Proteínas?
O que são Proteínas?
Proteins are polymers of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Proteins and polypeptides are interchangeably used to refer to long chains of amino ...
Organização das Proteínas
Organização das Proteínas
Proteins are polymers of amino acid residues. They are versatile and responsible for different cellular functions, including DNA replication, molecular ...
Enovelamento de Proteínas
Enovelamento de Proteínas
Proteins are chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Upon synthesis, a protein folds into a three-dimensional conformation, critical to ...
Famílias de Proteínas
Famílias de Proteínas
Protein families are groups of homologous proteins; that is, they have similarities in amino acid sequences and three-dimensional structures. Protein ...
Conservação de Domínios Proteicos
Conservação de Domínios Proteicos
Protein domains are small structurally independent units that are part of a single amino acid chain.  Although these domains are often structurally ...
Proteínas Globulares e Fibrosas
Proteínas Globulares e Fibrosas
Many proteins can be classified into two distinct subtypes - globular or fibrous. These two types differ in their shapes and solubilities. Globular ...
Proteínas Intrinsecamente Desordenadas
Proteínas Intrinsecamente Desordenadas
Intrinsically disordered proteins are a group of proteins that do not fold into specific three-dimensional structures. Their structural flexibility allows ...
Montagem do Complexo Proteico
Montagem do Complexo Proteico
Proteins can form homomeric complexes with another unit of the same protein or heteromeric complexes with different types.  Most protein complexes ...
Proteínas Conjugadas
Proteínas Conjugadas
Simple proteins and protein complexes contain only amino acids. In contrast, many other proteins, called conjugated proteins, covalently bond with ...
Fibrilas Amiloides
Fibrilas Amiloides
Amyloid fibrils are aggregates of misfolded proteins.  Under most circumstances, misfolded proteins are either refolded by chaperone proteins or ...
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