Neovascularization, the generating of new blood vessels is a highly regulated process in both normal and pathological events. To better understand the neovascularization, it's important to reconstruct the process in natural cellular microenvironme
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Here, we provide a microfluidic chip and an automatically controlled, highly efficient circulation microfluidic system that recapitulates the initial microenvironment of neovascularization, allowing endothelial cells (ECs) to be stimulated by high luminal shear stress, physiological level of transendothelial flow, and various vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) distribution simultaneously.